The leather is scarred by red clay and thousands of 98-mile-per-hour impacts. If you put your nose to the pocket of Will Smith’s catcher’s mitt, you can smell the sweat, the pine tar, and the deep, rich oil used to keep the hide supple. It is a tool designed for violence, but played like a violin.
For decades, baseball hid its greatest magic trick in plain sight. A pitch would hurtle toward the plate, missing the black edge of the rubber by two inches. In a fraction of a second, the catcher’s wrist would snap with microscopic subtlety. The glove would freeze. The umpire, seduced by the quiet presentation of the ball, would raise his right arm. Strike. For another perspective, see: this related article.
They called it framing. It was a silent art form, a dance of deception that saved runs, won championships, and turned unheralded catchers into multi-millionaires. It was the ultimate human element in a game built on failure.
Then came the machines. Related insight on this matter has been shared by The Athletic.
With the introduction of the Automated Ball-Strike system—popularly known as ABS or the robot umpire—the strike zone became an invisible, digital monolith. A computer chip, tracking the flight of the baseball through high-speed cameras, decided the fate of the pitch before it even hit the leather. If the ball ticked the digital zone, it was a strike. If it missed by a millimeter, it was a ball. The catcher’s glove no longer mattered to the computer. The art form was declared dead.
Most people figured catchers across Major League Baseball would breathe a sigh of relief. The grueling, knee-destroying practice of fighting for every borderline pitch was obsolete. They could just catch the ball, throw it back, and save their bodies.
But Will Smith didn’t stop.
During the testing of the automated zone in the minor leagues and spring training, the Los Angeles Dodgers catcher kept working on his framing. He kept receiving the ball with that same delicate, soft-handed mastery. He spent hours in the blocking dirt and the batting cages, refining a skill that technology had supposedly rendered useless.
To understand why, you have to understand the profound loneliness of standing sixty feet, six inches away from a man throwing a projectile that can break bones.
Consider a hypothetical young pitcher named Marcus. He is twenty-three years old, making his major league debut at Chavez Ravine. Fifty thousand fans are screaming. His adrenaline is pumping so hard he can hear his own heartbeat in his teeth. He needs to throw a slider on a 3-2 count. If he misses, the bases are loaded.
Marcus throws. The pitch is beautiful, a biting slider that clips the very bottom edge of the zone.
Under the challenge system version of ABS, the human umpire still calls the game, but teams can appeal to the computer. Now, imagine if Will Smith catches that ball like a dead fish. Imagine if his glove drops to the dirt, exposing the fact that the pitch was low. Even if the computer eventually rules it a strike on a challenge, the psychological damage is done. The umpire feels crossed up. The pitcher sees his catcher give up on the pitch. The rhythm of the inning shatters.
Smith understood something the engineers in Silicon Valley overlooked. Pitching is not a math problem. It is an emotional tightrope walk.
If a pitcher looks down ninety feet and sees his catcher fighting for every single inch of plastic and dirt, something shifts in his chest. Trust forms. When Smith catches a borderline pitch and presents it with absolute stillness, he is telling his pitcher, I got you. That was a great pitch. Do it again.
The data bears out the hidden value of this emotional currency. Even in an era creeping toward automation, a catcher who can gently guide an umpire’s perception creates an environment of confidence. Baseball tracking systems show that umpires still call the vast majority of pitches in standard games, and even in challenge-system environments, the human element dictates the flow. A catcher who drops his hands or receives the ball poorly gives away the plot. He signals to everyone in the stadium that his pitcher missed the mark.
Watch Smith during a night game against San Francisco. The lights are glaring, casting long, dramatic shadows across the infield. A fading veteran pitcher is on the mound, struggling with his release point. He leaves a fastball just a hair inside.
Smith’s left wrist doesn't jerk. It absorbs. It is a technique called "sticking the pitch," requiring immense forearm strength masquerading as total relaxation. The ball settles into the webbing. For a beat of a heart, Smith holds it there. The umpire hesitates, then raises his fist.
The stadium erupts. The pitcher punches his glove. That strike didn't just register on a scoreboard; it saved a psyche. It kept an inning from collapsing.
If Smith had succumbed to the narrative that technology solved the strike zone, he would have caught that ball with a lazy glove. The umpire likely would have called it a ball. The pitcher might have walked the next batter. The avalanche starts with a single loose pebble.
The transition to technology is rarely clean. It leaves jagged edges. We are told that automation removes bias, creates fairness, and streamlines the experience. What it often does is strip away the texture that made us care in the first place.
There is an eerie silence in a sport where the human element is minimized. The arguments disappear. The tension of the unknown evaporates. But as long as men are throwing leather spheres at incredible speeds, the game will belong to the flesh and blood in the dirt.
Smith’s dedication to a dying art isn't stubbornness. It is a profound understanding of his workplace. He knows that his job is only half about catching the baseball. The other half is about managing human frailty.
The machine can calculate the trajectory. It can map the coordinates. It can send a signal to an earpiece in less than a second. But a computer cannot look a struggling pitcher in the eyes from behind a steel mask and make him believe he is invincible. Only a catcher can do that, one perfectly framed pitch at a time.